Ideas For Use
If your goal is to become a standards- and research-based educator, you need the right tools and processes to reach your goal. Rich explanations of content and learning goals, background information on instructional implications that impact student learning, specific examples of the content in a learning goal, and vignettes that make standards and research come to life are needed to help teachers implement standards and research. This book is intended to fill that need by providing you with an intellectually rigorous and invigorating process for examining the science topics you teach so that you can make well-informed decisions to improve your students’ learning.
Contents
List of Curriculum Topic Study Guides
Foreword
Harold Pratt
Preface
About the Author
1. Introduction to Curriculum Topic Study
• What Is Curriculum Topic Study (CTS)?
• Why Study a Curriculum Topic?
• Why Focus on Topics?
• The Underlying Knowledge and Research Base
--National, State, and Local Standards
--Cognitive Research
--Changes in Professional Development
--Reading Research
--Science Teachers and Teaching
*Content Knowledge
*Pedagogical Content Knowledge
*Beliefs about Teaching and Learning
*Having a Professional Knowledge Base
• The Teacher Professional Curriculum
2. Examining the Components of a Curriculum Topic Study Guide
• The CTS Study Guide
--Sections and Outcomes
--Selected Readings
--CTS Supplementary Material
• Common Resources for Study and Reflection
--Building a Professional Collection: Experts at Your Fingertips!
--Descriptions of the Common Resources Used in CTS
*IA: Science for All Americans
*IB: Science Matters: Achieving Scientific Literacy
*IIA, IIIA, IVA: Benchmarks for Science Literacy
*IIB and IIIB: The National Science Education Standards
*IVB: Making Sense of Secondary Science: Research into Children’s *Ideas
*V: Atlas of Science Literacy
*VI: State Standards or District Curriculum Guides
3. Engaging in Curriculum Topic Study
• Getting Started
--Gathering Your Resources
--Becoming Familiar with the CTS Guides and Resources
--Defining Your Purpose and Choosing Your Outcomes
• Processing Information from CTS Sections
--Activation and Processing Strategies
--Reading the CTS Sections
--Guiding Questions for Individual Sections of a CTS Guide
• The CTS Learning Cycle of Inquiry, Study, and Reflection
--Engagement
--Elicitation
--Exploration
--Development
--Synthesis
--Application
--Study Reflection and Self--Assessment
• CTS Evaluation
• Individual and Group Use of CTS
--Individual Use of CTS
--Group Use of CTS
4. Utilizing Curriculum Topic Study for Different Contexts
• CTS and Science Content Knowledge
--Using a CTS Guide to Identify the Content Knowledge Needed to Teach a Topic
--Using CTS to Examine the Hierarchal Structure of Content Knowledge in a Topic
• CTS and Curriculum
--Curriculum Coherence and Articulation
--Curriculum Selection
--Supporting Curriculum Implementation
• CTS and Instruction
--Reviewing and Modifying Lessons
--Developing a Standards-- and Research--Based Lesson
--CTS and Inquiry--Based Instruction
• CTS and Assessment
--Designing Assessment Probes
--Developing Culminating Performances
• CTS and Preservice and Novice Teacher Support
• CTS and Leadership Development
• CTS and Professional Development
--Embedding CTS in a Variety of Professional Development Strategies
*Study Groups
*Case Discussions
*Curriculum Selection and Implementation
*Workshops
*Examining Student Work and Thinking
*Lesson Study
*Mentoring, Coaching, and Demonstration Lessons
5. Images from Practice
Vignette #1: A High School Integrated Science Teacher Uses CTS to Understand Gravity--Related Content
Vignette #2: An Experienced Middle School Teacher Uses CTS to Revise a Unit on Biological Classification
Vignette #3: A Team of Primary Teachers Uses CTS to Identify Goals for Learning about Life Cycles
Vignette #4: A Middle School Teacher Uses CTS to Understand a Difficult Concept to Teach: Density
Vignette #5: A Teacher Leader Uses CTS to Help Guide Fifth--Grade Teachers’ Implementation of the Ecology Content Standards
Vignette #6: A Fourth--Grade District Team Uses CTS to Examine Alignment of Curriculum, Instruction, and Assessment
Vignette #7: A High School Physics Teacher Uses CTS to Design Energy Lessons Based on Research on Learning
Vignette #8: An Elementary Teacher Uses CTS to Improve Opportunities to Learn Her Disadvantaged Students
Vignette #9: Professional Developers Use CTS to Redesign Their Inquiry--Based Workshops
Vignette #10: A GLOBE Curriculum Developer Uses CTS to Develop Instructional Materials
6. The Curriculum Topic Study Guides
• Organization of the CTS Guides
• Descriptions of the CTS Categories
--Diversity of Life
--Ecology
--Biological Structure and Function
--Life’s Continuity and Change
--Matter
--Earth
--Astronomy
--Energy, Force, and Motion
--Inquiry and the Nature of Science and Technology
--Implications of Science and Technology
--Unifying Themes
Resources A: Additional Resources to Support Curriculum Topic Study
Resource B: Worksheets for Curriculum Topic Study
References
Index