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The Shifty Salmon of Auke Creek

By David A. Tallmon

The Shifty Salmon of Auke Creek


 

Abstract

Pacific salmon are culturally, ecologically, and economically important throughout their geographic range. They are also increasingly depleted and threatened with extinction. This interrupted case study in three parts focuses on issues surrounding migration of this keystone species and how its ecology appears to be impacted by climate change. The storyline follows a young Alaskan who takes a summer job working at a Pacific salmon weir (a fish counting facility) and learns about observed shifts in the migration timing of several species of Pacific salmon, trout, and char (all in the Salmonid family). A selection of recommended videos provides context (approximately 15 minutes total viewing time), and the questions at the end of each section can be addressed with different levels of sophistication depending on the background of students. Simple calculations provide students an opportunity to think about the effects of climate change on the development, physiology, ecological interactions and evolution of Pacific salmon. Students also consider experimental design and influences of human harvest on natural populations. The case is suitable for students in an AP high school or lower-level college general biology, ecology, or environmental science course.

   

Date Posted

02/11/2021

Overview

Objectives

  • Read, interpret, and convert into different units data from graphs.
  • Consider important differences between observational and experimental studies and the types of inferences (correlation vs. causation) that come from observational and experimental studies.
  • Describe some of the physiological effects of increased temperatures on ectotherms.
  • Describe some of the potential ecological, social, and economic impacts of changes in the timing of ecological events such as salmon migration.

Keywords

Pacific salmon; migration timing; ecology; evolution; ecological interactions; experimental design; salmon

  

Subject Headings

Ecology
Evolutionary Biology
Natural Resource Management
Science (General)
Zoology

EDUCATIONAL LEVEL

High school, Undergraduate lower division

  

FORMAT

PDF

   

TOPICAL AREAS

Social issues

   

LANGUAGE

English

   

TYPE/METHODS

Interrupted

 

 

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