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Density and the Periodic Table

Book Chapter

Density and the Periodic Table

The purpose of this lab is for students to apply what they know about physical properties and periodic trends to predict ”What Are the Densities of Germanium and Flerovium?” The Teacher Notes provide the connections to standards, a timeline, safe...

Molar Relationships

Book Chapter

Molar Relationships

The purpose of this lab is for students to apply what they know about the concepts of moles and molar mass to discover ”What Are the Identities of the Unknown Compounds?” The Teacher Notes provide the connections to standards, a timeline, safety ...

The Ideal Gas Law

Book Chapter

The Ideal Gas Law

The purpose of this lab is for students to apply their understanding of the ideal gas law to complete a design challenge ”How Can a Value of R for the Ideal Gas Law Be Accurately Determined Inside the Laboratory?” It also gives students an opport...

Development of a Reaction Matrix

Book Chapter

Development of a Reaction Matrix

The purpose of this lab is to introduce students to the idea of chemical reactions and how they can be used to discover ”What Are the Identities of the Unknown Chemicals?” Completing a series of reactions will allow students to identify a set of ...

Limiting Reactants

Book Chapter

Limiting Reactants

The purpose of this lab is to introduce students to the concept of mole ratios, limiting reactants, and excess reactants and to discover ”Why Does Mixing Reactants in Different Mole Ratios Affect the Amount of the Product and the Amount of Each Rea...

Strong and Weak Acids

Book Chapter

Strong and Weak Acids

The purpose of this lab is to introduce students to the Brønsted-Lowry acid-base theory. It will help them to identify ”Why Do Strong and Weak Acids Behave in Different Manners Even Though They Have the Same Chemical Properties?” The Teacher Not...

Enthalpy Change of Solution

Book Chapter

Enthalpy Change of Solution

The purpose of this lab is to introduce students to the concepts of enthalpy, enthalpy change, and the difference between exothermic and endothermic processes. It also helps them discover “How Can Chemists Use the Properties of a Solute to Predict ...

Reaction Rates

Book Chapter

Reaction Rates

The purpose of this lab is to introduce students to the concept of a reaction rate and some of the factors that affect it to determine ”Why Do Changes in Temperature and Reactant Concentration Affect the Rate of a Reaction?” It also gives them a...

Chemical Equilibrium

Book Chapter

Chemical Equilibrium

The purpose of this lab is to introduce students to the concept of chemical equilibrium and some of the factors that affect the equilibrium point of a reaction. It will help students determine ”Why Do Changes in Temperature, Reactant Concentration,...

Classification of Changes in Matter

Book Chapter

Classification of Changes in Matter

The purpose of this lab is to allow students to apply their understanding of chemical and physical changes to different scenarios to determine ”Which Changes Are Examples of a Chemical Change, and Which Are Examples of a Physical Change?” The Tea...

Identification of Reaction Products

Book Chapter

Identification of Reaction Products

The purpose of this lab is to give students an opportunity to apply their understanding of chemical reactions and solubility rules to determine ”What Are the Products of the Chemical Reactions?” The Teacher Notes provide the connections to standa...

Acid-Base Titration and Neutralization Reactions

Book Chapter

Acid-Base Titration and Neutralization Reactions

The purpose of this lab is for students to apply what they know about the characteristics of acids and bases, neutralization reactions, and stoichiometry to answer a practical question ”What Is the Concentration of Acetic Acid in Each Sample of Vi...

Composition of Chemical Compounds

Book Chapter

Composition of Chemical Compounds

The purpose of this lab is to allow students to apply their understanding of the law of constant composition and the law of conservation of mass to determine ”What Is the Empirical Formula of Magnesium Oxide?” The Teacher Notes provide the connec...

Stoichiometry and Chemical Reactions

Book Chapter

Stoichiometry and Chemical Reactions

The purpose of this lab is to allow students to apply their understanding of stoichiometry as it relates to the reactants and products of a chemical reaction to determine ”Which Balanced Chemical Equation Best Represents the Thermal Decomposition o...

Designing a Cold Pack

Book Chapter

Designing a Cold Pack

The purpose of this lab is to allow students to apply their understanding of endothermic and exothermic processes and engineering practices to design a new product. It gives them an opportunity to learn how to use findings from an investigation and a...

Rate Laws

Book Chapter

Rate Laws

The purpose of this lab is for students to apply what they know about reaction rates and how concentration affects a reaction to determine ”What Is the Rate Law for the Reaction Between Hydrochloric Acid and Sodium Thiosulfate?” The Teacher Notes...

Equilibrium Constant and Temperature

Book Chapter

Equilibrium Constant and Temperature

The purpose of this lab is to give students an opportunity to apply what they know about chemical equilibrium to determine ”How Does a Change in Temperature Affect the Value of the Equilibrium Constant for an Exothermic Reaction?” The Teacher Not...

Point of View: Why Students Should Listen

Journal Article

Point of View: Why Students Should Listen

This column shares reflections or thoughtful opinions on issues of broad interest to the community. This month’s issue discusses the challenge of getting students to improve their listening abilities followed by cognitive integration....

Two-Year Community: Developing Scientists: A Multiyear Research Experience at a Two-Year College

Journal Article

Two-Year Community: Developing Scientists: A Multiyear Research Experience at a Two-Year College

This article describes an authentic research experience for undergraduates that mimics a real undergraduate research experience....

Case Study: Rocket Mail: Using Historic Articles as Case Studies in Physics and Engineering

Journal Article

Case Study: Rocket Mail: Using Historic Articles as Case Studies in Physics and Engineering

This column provides original articles on innovations in case study teaching, assessment of the method, as well as case studies with teaching notes. This month’s issue discusses two approaches to exploring and analyzing figures and articles from ol...

The Wonderful World of Worms

Journal Article

The Wonderful World of Worms

A family-friendly activity uses worms to help young students investigate cause and effect....

Real-World Units in the Conceptual Age

Journal Article

Real-World Units in the Conceptual Age

A forces and interaction unit pushes students toward higher levels of conceptual thinking....

What Is a Foot Under Your Feet?

Journal Article

What Is a Foot Under Your Feet?

A project-based science unit for fifth graders explores soil quality....

STEM in a Hair Accessory

Journal Article

STEM in a Hair Accessory

Summer and after-school programs can bring engineering design to underserved communities....

Editor's Note: Cause and Effect

Journal Article

Editor's Note: Cause and Effect

Science and Children’s editor shares thoughts regarding the current issue....

Elementary General Science Inquiry NGSS

Teaching Through Trade Books: What Goes Up Must Come Down!

Journal Article

Teaching Through Trade Books: What Goes Up Must Come Down!

This column includes activities inspired by children’s literature. In this month’s issue students explore cause-and-effect relationships to explain and predict the motion of objects....

The Early Years: Cause and Effect: Where's the Evidence?

Journal Article

The Early Years: Cause and Effect: Where's the Evidence?

This column discusses resources and science topics related to students in grades preK to 2. This month’s issue addresses the crosscutting concept of cause and effect as the column editor views it from her work with children ages 2–8....

Early Childhood Elementary Pre-service Teachers Preschool Physical Science Physics Crosscutting Concepts Inquiry Science and Engineering Practices Teaching Strategies

Formative Assessment Probes: Seeds in a Bag

Journal Article

Formative Assessment Probes: Seeds in a Bag

This column focuses on promoting learning through assessment. In this month’s issue the formative assessment probe is designed to uncover students' use of a crosscutting concept—cause and effect—related to germination of a seed....

Elementary 5E Assessment NGSS

Engineering Encounters: Blasting Off With Engineering

Journal Article

Engineering Encounters: Blasting Off With Engineering

Toy testing creatively engages fifth-grade students in engineering design....

Elementary Engineering STEM

Methods and Strategies: Creating a "We" Culture

Journal Article

Methods and Strategies: Creating a "We" Culture

This column provides ideas and techniques to enhance your science teaching. This month’s issue shares strategies to ensure all students connect with science....

Elementary Multilingual Learners NGSS Pedagogy Teaching Strategies Equity New Science Teachers Preservice Science Education

Science 101: How Do We Determine "Cause and Effect?"

Journal Article

Science 101: How Do We Determine "Cause and Effect?"

This column provides background science information for elementary teachers. This month’s issue discusses how cause and effect relates to science instruction....

Elementary Middle School Crosscutting Concepts Professional Learning old

Safety First: Houston, We Have Liftoff!

Journal Article

Safety First: Houston, We Have Liftoff!

This column shares safety information for your classroom. This month’s issue covers the safety of using projectiles in the classroom....

Elementary Physical Science Labs Safety

Engineering Design and EFFECTs: A Water Filtration Example

Journal Article

Engineering Design and EFFECTs: A Water Filtration Example

Teach students the language of engineering while addressing a real-world problem....

Saving Pelicans: A STEM Integration Unit

Journal Article

Saving Pelicans: A STEM Integration Unit

Design pelican nests as part of a STEM unit that explores food webs, migration patterns, wildlife populations, and related concepts....

Redesigning the Water Rocket: An Engineering-Design Cycle for Integrating Science and Engineering Practices and Nature of Science Learning

Journal Article

Redesigning the Water Rocket: An Engineering-Design Cycle for Integrating Science and Engineering Practices and Nature of Science Learning

Examine a variety of aerodynamic factors that affect the distance traveled by a projectile....

The Justin Time Challenge

Journal Article

The Justin Time Challenge

Engage students in both science and engineering by designing a metronome that keeps the beat to a popular song....

Designing Earthquake-Resistant Structures: Integrating Science and Engineering Practices

Journal Article

Designing Earthquake-Resistant Structures: Integrating Science and Engineering Practices

Research how earthquakes affect structures and then design your own buildings that will withstand a tectonic event....

Construct, Critique, and Connect: Engineering as a Vehicle to Learn Science

Journal Article

Construct, Critique, and Connect: Engineering as a Vehicle to Learn Science

Design a better wind-turbine blade with this activity that explores energy transformation and conservation....

Editor's Roundtable: EQuIP—A Tool to Help Keep the NGSS on Course

Journal Article

Editor's Roundtable: EQuIP—A Tool to Help Keep the NGSS on Course

Science Scope’s editor shares thoughts regarding the current issue....

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