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  • Case Study Utility for Classroom Teaching and Professional Development

    Book Chapter |

    Every teacher who loves to teach science experiences how science learning inspires all students. Science can motivate even the most reluctant learners, and teachers notice that all students bring ingenuity to science…

  • From the Framework to the NGSS

    Book Chapter |

    This chapter first reviews essential features of A Framework for K–12 Science Education which provides a foundation for the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS). Second, the chapter describes the important features…

  • NGSS: 10 Frequently Answered Questions

    Book Chapter |

    This chapter provides answers to frequently asked and answered questions. It comes as no surprise that the questions science teachers ask have to do with the changes implied by NGSS and the changes required in…

  • From NGSS to Instruction in an Elementary Classroom

    Book Chapter |

    Implementing the standards does present significant challenges—the obvious and immediate challenge of classroom instruction. There also is the long-term challenge of contributing to students’ progressive understanding…

  • From NGSS to Instruction in a Middle School Classroom

    Book Chapter |

    For middle school science teachers, one of the most fundamental changes involves curriculum, instruction, and assessments. This chapter uses performance expectations from the life sciences as the basis for a description…

  • From NGSS to Instruction in a High School Classroom

    Book Chapter |

    This chapter first presents performance expectations that describe the competencies and content for instruction and assessment in a high school biology class. This is followed by a description of a teaching sequence…

  • Beginning ASAP

    Book Chapter |

    The general purpose of education standards is to reset the goals for education, then make curriculum programs, classroom instruction, and education assessments more coherent through processes of reform. So, we have to…

  • Taking AIM

    Book Chapter |

    This chapter will help state science supervisors, district science coordinators, and school science teachers with the process of adapting instructional materials to accommodate the Next Generation Science Standards (…

  • Planning to ADAPT Materials for Classroom Instruction

    Book Chapter |

    For this chapter, the goals are to identify the degree to which current instructional materials accommodate performance expectations from Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) and to adapt these materials into a…

  • NGSS Frequently Stated Concerns: The Yes, Buts

    Book Chapter |

    In this chapter, some of the Yes, but concerns are addressed. Some of the referents for the concerns lie beyond the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) and are the result of other variables, such as national…

  • Conclusion

    Book Chapter |

    The Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) raise the academic bar for states and still leave them with the freedom to adopt or adapt materials and provide professional development to attain higher levels of…

  • Appendix A: Grade 5 NGSS Unit, “Is It a New Substance?”

    Book Chapter |

    In this unit, students conduct an investigation to determine if two substances combine to form a new substance. The students mix Substance W with a solution of Substance X dissolved in water. They need to complete the…

  • Appendix B: Middle School NGSS Unit, “Water and Hydrogen Peroxide”

    Book Chapter |

    Water molecules and hydrogen peroxide molecules each consist of only hydrogen and oxygen atoms. A water molecule consists of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. A hydrogen peroxide molecule consists of two hydrogen…

  • Appendix C: High School NGSS Unit, “The Haber-Bosch Process”

    Book Chapter |

    A chemist named Fritz Haber developed a process to produce ammonia directly from hydrogen and nitrogen as shown in the equation. An engineer named Karl Bosch designed the equipment needed for the process, and today the…

  • Implementing Pedagogical Approaches to Support Students in Science Practices

    Book Chapter |

    This chapter, by Kenneth L. Huff, establishes a contemporary view of science practices. It begins by providing a brief historical perspective of the role inquiry has played in the emergence of current practices. Then, a…

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