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The Molecular Origin of Life: Replication or Metabolism-First? Advanced Version

By Annie Prud’homme-Genereux, Rosalind H. Groenewoud

The Molecular Origin of Life: Replication or Metabolism-First?  Advanced Version


 

Abstract

This case explores both the evidence and inconsistencies in the two major hypotheses for the origins of life on Earth: Replication-First or Metabolism-First. The case has two versions published on this website; one is written at the introductory level and the other at an advanced level for instructors to choose from based on their students' background. The advanced version of the case is best suited for students in a third or fourth year undergraduate evolution course with previous biochemistry knowledge, while the introductory version of the case is suitable for students with less background knowledge in a first or second year biology course. Using a "jigsaw intimate debate" format, students will gain a clear understanding of both hypotheses. The purpose of this format is to dissuade students from agreeing with one hypothesis, solely because they learned it first. Students, separated into groups, learn and then teach one hypothesis and then they switch and argue on behalf of the other.

   

Date Posted

05/10/2012

Overview

Objectives

  • Develop a definition of life.
  • Compare and contrast the Replication-First and Metabolism-First hypotheses.
  • Describe potential locations and environments that could have fostered early life.
  • Synthesize scientific information quickly.
  • Think critically about scientific information.
  • Explain recently learned information to peers.
  • Use scientific evidence to argue a position.
  • Develop an educated opinion on a recently heard debate.
  • Evaluate the strength of scientific arguments.
  • Think creatively about scientific information.

Keywords

Origins of life; Replication-First Hypothesis; RNA World Hypothesis; Metabolism-First Hypothesis; Iron-Sulfur World Hypothesis

  

Subject Headings

Biochemistry
Chemistry (General)
Evolutionary Biology
Molecular Biology
Organic Chemistry

EDUCATIONAL LEVEL

Undergraduate upper division, Graduate

  

FORMAT

PDF

   

TOPICAL AREAS

Scientific argumentation

   

LANGUAGE

English

   

TYPE/METHODS

Intimate Debate, Jig-Saw

 

 

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