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Understanding Supply and Demand Among Mathematics and Science Teachers

Book Chapter

Understanding Supply and Demand Among Mathematics and Science Teachers

Concern over school staffing problems has given impetus to empirical research on teacher shortages and turnover. As a result, the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES), the statistical arm of the U.S. Department of Education, designed the S...

The Importance of Partnerships in Science Education Reform

Book Chapter

The Importance of Partnerships in Science Education Reform

In this chapter, the authors make the case for the importance of partnerships for science education reform. Building and nurturing appropriate partners for tasks large and small helps to overcome formidable barriers. Good partnerships can shorten the...

Developing Professional Learning Communities

Book Chapter

Developing Professional Learning Communities

Adlai E. Stevenson High School (AESHS) is a suburban school in Illinois that has been consistently cited in educational literature as an exemplary professional learning community (DuFour et al. 2004; Richardson 2004; Schmoker 2001). How did this happ...

No Child Left Behind: Implications for Science Education

Book Chapter

No Child Left Behind: Implications for Science Education

The No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (NCLB 2002) acknowledges and supports the need for partnership and collaboration among the many stakeholder groups to increase learning for all students—especially students in poverty who have traditionally fare...

Alternative Certification: Aspirations and Realities

Book Chapter

Alternative Certification: Aspirations and Realities

Although the number of alternative programs is ever increasing, shortages in the number of qualified science teachers continue. These programs have not solved the teacher shortage problem alone, but they should not bear full responsibility. Numerous ...

Brain Research: Implications for Teaching and Learning

Book Chapter

Brain Research: Implications for Teaching and Learning

As knowledge of many aspects of the brain has exploded over the past few decades, there has been a strong desire to link the study of the brain, i.e., neuroscience, with education, the applied learning endeavor of students. This interest accelerated ...

How Do Students Learn Science?

Book Chapter

How Do Students Learn Science?

As we search for ways to improve classroom science experiences for students, we repeat the same question over and over: “How do students learn science?” In one sense, how students learn science falls within the realm of cognitive neuroscience. Pe...

The Science Curriculum: Trends and Issues

Book Chapter

The Science Curriculum: Trends and Issues

Among the 21st century issues and trends in science education, one must acknowledge the fundamental importance of the science curriculum. It is the one component that brings together social aspirations, content standards, research on learning, approp...

The Psychology of Scientific Thinking: Implications for Science Teaching and Learning

Book Chapter

The Psychology of Scientific Thinking: Implications for Science Teaching and Learning

Science education has two primary aims: to teach children about our accumulated knowledge of the natural world and to help them employ the methods, procedures, and reasoning processes used to acquire that knowledge—in other words, to “think scien...

Research in Science Education: An Interdisciplinary Perspective

Book Chapter

Research in Science Education: An Interdisciplinary Perspective

The continuing goal of science education research is the generation of pedagogical knowledge that can be used to improve meaningful understanding of science concepts by students. Using present initiatives in science education as a foundation, the aut...

Classroom Assessment in the Service of Student Learning

Book Chapter

Classroom Assessment in the Service of Student Learning

Science education reform literature acknowledges the close relationship between assessment and learning. This chapter takes a closer look at this tight link between assessment and learning, specifically at how classroom assessment can be organized to...

Engaging Teachers in Research on Science Learning and Teaching

Book Chapter

Engaging Teachers in Research on Science Learning and Teaching

Professional Development Standard C of the National Science Education Standards recommends that professional development activities for teachers "provide opportunities to learn and use the skills of research to generate new knowledge about science" (...

Celebrating Diverse Minds: Using Different Pedagogical Approaches

Book Chapter

Celebrating Diverse Minds: Using Different Pedagogical Approaches

The idea of science for all has been echoed nationwide. In order to be successfully implemented, inclusive quality pedagogical approaches are essential. These approaches should be authentic not just to the nature and content of science but also to ch...

Leading Professional Development for Curriculum Reform

Book Chapter

Leading Professional Development for Curriculum Reform

The ultimate goal of curriculum reform is to improve student learning through better teaching practices. One way to improve these teaching practices is to develop stronger instructional systems and support systems. In particular, supporting teachers ...

Advancing Student Achievement Through Professional Development

Book Chapter

Advancing Student Achievement Through Professional Development

Kindergarten through twelfth grade teacher competence, in both subject matter and pedagogy, is critical for advancing student achievement in science. The National Science Foundation (NSF 1996), however, has found that only about two-thirds of first- ...

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