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Designing Assessments with the <em>Standards</em>: Using the standards to create learning goals and assessment tools

Journal Article

Designing Assessments with the <em>Standards</em>: Using the standards to create learning goals and assessment tools

As teachers make the transition to inquiry-centered science, they discover a need for new assessments. In response to this need, a group of 125 elementary teachers embarked on a three-year investigation of science assessment. This project was a compo...

Charles W. Eliot’s Legacy to Science Education

Journal Article

Charles W. Eliot’s Legacy to Science Education

Had Charles W. Eliot—a young Harvard graduate trained in chemistry—accepted an offer in 1865 to become a superintendent of the Merrimac Mills in Lowell, Massachusetts, the history science teaching in American high schools might have been very dif...

Student-centered Scheduling

Journal Article

Student-centered Scheduling

Last year the authors embarked on a study to find out whether more student-centered instruction was occurring in block-scheduled biology classes than in those of traditional duration and whether the student-centered strategies recommended by the Stan...

Teaching Toward 2000

Journal Article

Teaching Toward 2000

Science education reform is a topic that has gained increased exposure with such headline-making proposals as SS&C and Goals 2000. While these are only two of the many recent reform initiatives, efforts to maximize science teaching and learning exper...

A Permanent Agenda for Science Teachers

Journal Article

A Permanent Agenda for Science Teachers

It may seem a singular act of arrogance for us to suggest that a permanent agenda for science teaching exists. Trends come and go, and veteran professionals have seen the recurrence of familiar ideas. But the persistence of learning as a motivating f...

Conceptually Speaking . . .

Journal Article

Conceptually Speaking . . .

When the mathematical structure of physics is used instead to show the relationships between ideas and concepts, without the algebraic manipulations and computations, students are not intimidated. This type of physics—taught in their own language w...

Modern Science and the Book of Genesis

Book Chapter

Modern Science and the Book of Genesis

Many religious people, including scientists, hold that God created the universe and the various processes driving physical and biological evolution and that these processes then resulted in the creation of galaxies, our solar system, and life on Eart...

Elementary High School Middle School Assessment Curriculum Instructional Materials Professional Learning old

Conceptual Bridges

Book Chapter

Conceptual Bridges

Before middle grades, a student’s experience with objects, motion, and energy centers on exploring one thing at a time. Understanding energy, distinguishing between different kinds of energy, and learning about the nature of energy and energy tran...

Middle School Curriculum Inquiry Teaching Strategies Professional Learning old

Protozoology Lab Skills

Book Chapter

Protozoology Lab Skills

This section uses protozoa to help students either review already acquired lab skills or learn entirely new ones. As students are led through the investigations in this section, they are encouraged to observe and compare biological processes among th...

Comparative Physiology

Book Chapter

Comparative Physiology

This section enables students to model the fundamental life processes of many organisms, including humans, by using microorganisms. The section also explores some of the operating principles of cellular physiology and organismic biology using protozo...

Interacting with other Organisms

Book Chapter

Interacting with other Organisms

Life on Earth forms a complex web. Each organism depends on others for its health and well being. This section explores how such relationships are essential for maintaining balanced ecosystems. Students conduct investigations into mutualistic and par...

Comparative Ecology

Book Chapter

Comparative Ecology

All species of organisms live in communities and occupy ecological niches. Protozoa, by contrast, live in a wide variety of habitats, including soils, water, and inside other organisms. This section explores the varied habitats of protozoa, especial...

Adaptive Strategies

Book Chapter

Adaptive Strategies

Life thrives or perishes depending upon its ability to adapt to changes in the environment. Over time, living organisms develop adaptive strategies that enable them to meet the demands precipitated by those changes. In this section, students explore ...

How to... Ask the Right Questions (e-Book)

eBook

How to... Ask the Right Questions (e-Book)

Questions, questions, questions! They are a large part of a teacher’s stock-in-trade. We use questions to help students review, to check on comprehension, to stimulate critical thinking, to encourage creativity, to emphasize a point, to control cla...

Testing the Waters: The standards saturate schoolwide water theme

Journal Article

Testing the Waters: The standards saturate schoolwide water theme

In a small rural school in southwest Missouri, coordination of a schoolwide water theme provided students with science learning experiences with a Science-Technology-Society orientation reflecting many of the Standards. Together, teachers incorporate...

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