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Research Questions and Hypotheses
Book Chapter | December 2000
This first section guides students to ask testable questions, and formulate hypotheses and null hypotheses. Students also become familiar with the parts of a science research report. This structure reinforces the…
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Theories, Laws, and Hypotheses
Journal Article | September 2013
Teaching overarching science concepts through gas laws and kinetic molecular theory.
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Formative Assessment Probes: To Hypothesize or Not
Journal Article | November 2010
Formative assessment probes are used not only to uncover the ideas students bring to their learning, they can also be used to reveal teachers’ common misconceptions. Consider a process widely used in inquiry science—…
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Idea Bank - Education and Research: Testing Hypotheses (EARTH)
Journal Article | August 2005
The Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute (MBARI) and the Monterey Bay Aquarium (MBA) have created an educational outreach program titled "Education and Research: Testing Hypotheses (EARTH)," which will serve as a…
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Tried and True: Helicopter seeds and hypotheses … that’s funny!
Journal Article | August 2008
Investigating maple samaras, or helicopter seeds, can give students a “that’s funny” experience and catalyze the development of inquiry skills. In this article, the authors describe how to use maple helicopter seeds (…
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Light on Trial: Using a Courtroom Drama to Compare Scientific Hypotheses
Journal Article | February 2006
A narrative in the form of a courtroom trial is used to compare evidence on the nature of light as part of an introductory college physics course. Prosecuting and defense attorneys present evidence for and against…
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Journal Article | November 2015
Use these tools to help students ask better questions and define problems with more confidence.
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Journal Article | October 1998
In this column the leadership of the Society for College Science Teaching (SCST) shares its views with JCST readers. This month's issue features an introduction to a document entitled "CASE Standards for Science Teacher…
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Collection | November 2017
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Journal Article | January 1997
The typical biometry course emphasizes statistical theory and methods, with little opportunity for students to apply statistics in testing scientific hypotheses. Early in education, students should be taught to use…
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Collection | February 2020
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Journal Article | December 2003
Digital cameras can provide added value to classroom data collection allowing the students to make visual connections between their hypotheses, data, and inferences. Digital data appears more concrete and "real" to…
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Making Connections to Common Core
Page | March 2020
Making Connections to Common Core Evidence-based reasoning is the foundation of good scientific practice. The Next Generation Science Standards incorporate reasoning skills used in language arts and mathematics to help students improve mastery and understanding in all three disciplines. The Next Generation Science…
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Journal Article | October 2019
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Journal Article | May 2023
Integrating authentic research practices into introductory laboratory courses to prepare tomorrow’s scientists has become increasingly prevalent over the past decade. However, an incomplete understanding of the nature…