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All Book Chapters

Transpirational Control

Book Chapter

Transpirational Control

Students will use weight potometry to estimate the basal rate of transpiration for bean plants. For the exercise, they will estimate the soil salinity necessary to stop transpiration by mung bean seedlings. Subsequently, students will have the opport...

Metabolism and Oxygen Consumption

Book Chapter

Metabolism and Oxygen Consumption

In this unit, students first conduct an experiment to determine if there is a relationship between environmental temperature and rate of metabolism in crayfish (Orconectes). Students also look at whether there is any effect of body size on specific m...

Resource Allocation in Plants

Book Chapter

Resource Allocation in Plants

In this unit, students compare allocation strategies among plant species and within a species under different abiotic conditions. Students will quantify how seedlings of several common crop plants allocate their carbon and nitrogen resources by measu...

Population Ecology

Book Chapter

Population Ecology

In this unit, students explore how biotic and abiotic factors affect population growth. They explore the effects of competition on growth of different species of molds. Students have actively growing cultures with which to make an inoculation mix of ...

Measuring Biological Diversity

Book Chapter

Measuring Biological Diversity

Biological diversity is a hallmark of life on Earth. In this unit, students estimate biological diversity in two different aquatic ecosystems. They collect water and bottom detritus from two locations and make field notes about the locations. Each wo...

Designing Scientific Experiments

Book Chapter

Designing Scientific Experiments

In this unit, students learn about designing sound, testable hypotheses and experiments. A testable hypotheses is one that is stated in a way that makes predictions that can be tested. The goal of the unit is for students to unravel a simple biologic...

Mendelian Genetics

Book Chapter

Mendelian Genetics

In a typical Mendelian genetics lab, students cross flies or other organisms of known genotypes, score phenotypes of the offspring, and determine if their results are significantly different from expected phenotype ratios. For this unit, the traditio...

DNA Isolation and Analysis

Book Chapter

DNA Isolation and Analysis

In this unit, students will isolate DNA suitable for sequencing and other analyses. Students use bioinformatics software to find differences between normal and mutant DNA sequences, then use DNA restriction mapping to confirm the differences. In orde...

Properties of Enzymes

Book Chapter

Properties of Enzymes

Enzymes are specified proteins that catalyze chemical reactions in biological systems without being permanently changed or used up. This unit was developed to help students gain a more functional, intuitive understanding of how enzymes work, what fac...

Applied Enzymology

Book Chapter

Applied Enzymology

This unit focuses on properties and functions of enzymes. Students will discover for themselves how enzyme concentration, environmental conditions, and potential inhibitors affect enzymes. The unit is more challenging for students as they must apply ...

Energetics and Photosynthesis

Book Chapter

Energetics and Photosynthesis

The process of photosynthesis is the key to life on Earth. In this unit, students will learn to make an enriched chloroplast preparation from spinach leaves. They will measure relative redox activity by mixing them with DCIP, an indicator dye that c...

Signal Transduction

Book Chapter

Signal Transduction

In this unit, students look at the signal transduction pathways that let cells sense and respond to their external and internal environments. The model organism is the free-living unicellular algae, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Chlamydomonas is extrem...

Animal Hormones

Book Chapter

Animal Hormones

In this unit, students explore hormonal regulation of insect development. Students look at fruit flies—Drosophila melanogaster—in various stages in their life cycles and expose larval flies to a range of concentrations of juvenile hormone. Final...

Neuromuscular Control

Book Chapter

Neuromuscular Control

In this unit, students learn about the neuromuscular system by dissecting the sciatic nerve and gastrocnemius muscle from the leg of a frog and connecting them to a force transduction apparatus. Then they learn to record myograms from the muscle prep...

A Brief Introduction to Inquiry

Book Chapter

A Brief Introduction to Inquiry

When the term inquiry comes up in conversations about science curriculum reform and improvement, it usually is shorthand for inquiry-based learning and, by extension, inquiry-based instruction. But, what exactly is meant by inquiry-based learning? In...

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